Despite
restrictions, local jail and prison ministries expanding
In
May last year, Billy Graham stirred up the evangelical fires. San Diegans were
not only challenged, but trained to carry on the Great Commission. Part of this
training and follow-up program focused on prison ministries, with a united
effort from Prison Fellowship Ministries and Operation Starting Line. They
visited inmates and recruited volunteers. Tom Heyer was one of them.
“I
felt that God was calling me to do it,” said Heyer, who had been involved
in prison ministries in the past. The team of volunteers were trained and
passed a background check before ministering at the R.J. Donovan State
Correctional Facility in south San Diego.
Heyer
valued the experience. Soon after, he discovered that a group at his own
church, Shadow Mountain Community Church in El Cajon, was getting together to
plan a prison ministry. He joined them. Two weeks after the first meeting, the
leader of the group had to quit. Heyer volunteered to make a few phone calls to
see if any doors may open. They did, and Heyer took over the leadership of the
team.
On
the phone, Heyer was as unassuming as he sounds in this story. “We just
started six months ago,” he explained.
Over
those six months, however, Heyer has been able to put together a couple of
teams committed to spending an evening or a morning every week to minister to
the inmates at the prison. Considering the training and background checks
involved, and the importance of the personal commitment, it was quite a feat.
Commitment
is important because state prisons don’t just open their doors to anyone
who wants to minister. Once a person is trained and approved, he or she should
continue.
Presently,
Heyer has two teams giving a Bible study every Wednesday night at R. J.
Donovan, and another team on Friday mornings. “One of the teams on
Wednesdays is interdenominational,” he said. “The other team
teaches classes from Purpose Driven Life by Rick Warren.”
“At
Shadow Mountain, the whole congregation is going through the book at this time.
Even the college and the schools are using it for six weeks, so we are all on
the same page. It’s especially meaningful to bring the same message to
the prison,” he continued.
Shadow
Mountain has been involved for years in a Prison Ministry with Prison
Fellowship. The Angel Tree has been a yearly event. This is the first time,
however, that a church team is committed and organized to minister in a prison
regularly.
Their
ministry is now divided into three main parts: the ministry to the inmates, to
the ex-inmates on parole, and to the families of inmates. The church is also
trying to start a Prison Ministry for women, at the Metropolitan Correction
Center downtown or at Las Colinas.
For
anyone interested in ministering at Las Colinas, Chaplain Vi Hoye suggests to
send a letter. “As we have need of people, we will call,” she said.
“We are always especially interested in new musical groups. We have
concerts for almost every holiday.”
There
are, however, many restrictions and limitations, and not everyone who wants to
minister in a prison is able to do it. Presently, only 750 people are permitted
to minister in jails throughout the county.
“The
number was set about 6 years ago by the Sheriff Department,” recalled Art
Lyons, one of the head administrator chaplains for the San Diego
Sheriff’s Department and executive director for Re-Entry Prison and Jail
Ministry in Chula Vista.
Lyons,
who has been working with the Sheriff Department for 20 years, remembers that
those limitations came at first as very difficult news. “They had a
meeting, and only those who showed up were permitted to continue their ministry
in prisons. Some were not there because they hadn’t received the notice,
but it didn’t matter,” he recalled.
Now
things are more organized. The department is still periodically weeding out
people, but mostly those who are just figureheads. “In all my years of
work, I have never seen the Sheriff Department refuse entry in jail to someone
who has been actively ministering,” Lyons noted.
Security
is the motive behind any restriction. “The department is more concerned
about security than about hurting people’s feelings,” he also
explained.
Hoye,
chaplain at Las Colinas Detention Facility for women in Santee, agrees.
“If you are on the list, be active,” she said.
According
to Hoye, the restrictions are not affecting the services at all. “We have
16 services every Sunday,” she explained, “in different
languages.” The facility also offers Bible studies. Bibles are provided
by the county, while Christian books, newspapers, and other publications are
donated.
Attendance
to services and Bible studies is voluntary, but according to Hoye, the rates
are quite high, around 75%. The greatest demand, however, is for one-on-one
counseling.
The
ministry also continues on the outside. “The ladies need job training,
rehabilitation, support, sometimes a place to live,” Hoye explained.
Lyons’s
Re-Entry Prison and Jail Ministry seeks to provide those resources. His web
site, www.reentry.org, is a great source of information for chaplains and jail
ministers.
After
20 years of ministering in this field, Lyons’ eyes are open to the
realities. Is this a fruitful ministry? “It depends on what you mean by
fruitful,” he replied. “If you visit a prison once in a while and
see great numbers of people attending the services, you may get a false
impression.”
The
proof of the pudding is in the numbers of those who stick to their faith and
their resolutions after leaving. Lyons knows that it’s a type of fruit
that requires hard, constant work.
Tough
restrictions, tireless efforts, little rewards... Who typically chooses such a
ministry? Lyons chose it because he was an alcoholic at the age of 18 and was
in prison for alcohol and drug-related crimes. “I believe I can relate to
the inmates and they relate to me,” he said.
Mark
Watkins from North Coast Church in Vista became involved because of his
friendship with a member of his church, Adrian Torres, who is now in prison.
For two years, he has been visiting him regularly and helping him to set up a
Bible study for other inmates.
By
making independent visits to prisoners, Watkins eludes the system of
restrictions that bind churches and organizations. There is a limit of 8
prisoners that he can visit, but he could not possibly handle more than that
anyway.
“It’s
very time-consuming,” he said. “Besides the traveling time, you
have to wait a couple of hours each time, just to process your request.
It’s also inconvenient, as you have to meet the inmates during visiting
hours and there are so many other people around you.”
In spite of the sacrifices, Watkins is convinced of the
importance of this one-on-one approach. “Organizations can be too
institutional,” he explained. “People tend to come and go. Many
inmates have told me that they meet someone who comes to minister and then
never see him again.”
“Inmates
need real relationships,” he continued. “I believe that if you are
sincere and committed to a relationship with an individual, God’s love
will be felt as real.”
To
inspire others to start such relationships, Watkins was inspired by his pastor
to set up a pen-pal program. His web site, www.truthfreesus.org, is full of
ideas, testimonies and answers. He believes that correspondence with other
Christians is especially important for new believers in jails. “They feel
isolated,” he explained.