North
Korea still ranked worst
The
isolated communist nation of North Korea remains atop the Open Doors
“World Watch List” of countries where Christians are persecuted.
The annual list ranks countries according to the intensity of persecution
Christians face for actively pursuing their faith.
Saudi
Arabia retains the second spot on the list, followed by Laos, the Central
Highlands of Vietnam and Iran. Other countries listed in the WWL’s Top 10
include: Turkmenistan, Maldives, Bhutan, Myanmar (Burma) and China. Myanmar and
China are newcomers to the Top 10; Myanmar was ranked 13th last year and China
11th. No. 12 Pakistan (sixth last year) and No. 11 Somalia (ninth last year)
fell out of the Top 10.
Iran
climbed five places compared to the 2003 list, rising from No. 10 to No. 5. The
change is primarily due to a considerable increase in the number of Christians
being arrested and held without trial for their religious beliefs during the
past year. In December, a large number of Christians with an Islamic background
were also physically harmed in connection with their new-found faith.
For
years, very little information about the church emerged from Kim Il
Sung’s harsh North Korean regime, which is now ruled by his son, Kim Jong
Il. Recent years, however, have seen a relative “flood” of
information coming from North Korean refugees fleeing to China. They report
that the church has not only survived, but grown. To visibly practice the
Christian faith in North Korea today can still result in imprisonment and
death. North Korea is ranked atop the World Watch List for the third straight
time.
“North
Korea is the most repressed and isolated nation in the world...it certainly
deserves its hall of shame ranking on the World Watch List,” says Dr.
Carl Moeller, President of Open Doors USA. “It breaks my heart to hear
some of the atrocities against our brothers and sisters there. Tens of
thousands of Christians are among 200,000 prisoners held in politico-labor
camps. Yet we hear reports of how the church in North Korea continues to grow.
Let’s continue to lift up the needs of our fellow believers in North
Korea and in all the countries on the list.”
The
desert kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which sees itself as the guardian of Islam,
requires all its citizens to be Muslims. For a Saudi to convert to another
religion, the consequences can be severe. Even foreign Christian guest workers
have been imprisoned and deported for quietly practicing their faith, despite
government assurances that foreigners can worship privately.
The
Lao government continues to put pressure upon Christians in the country. Many
were arrested and later released and several churches were closed in 2003.
Nos.
11-25 on the World Watch List are: Somalia, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Comoros,
Sudan, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Eritrea, Egypt, Azerbaijan, Nigeria (North), Libya,
Morocco, Cuba and Brunei. Rounding out the list are Nos. 26-50: Colombia
(conflict areas), Qatar, Tunisia, Russian Federation (Muslim republics of
Chechnya, Kabardino Balkarya, Dagestan and Tatarstan), Mexico (Chiapas),
Tajikistan, Iraq, India, Sri Lanka, Djibouti, Indonesia, Algeria, Nepal,
Turkey, Mauritania, United Arab Emirates, Kurdistan, Oman, Kuwait, Belarus,
Jordan, Bangladesh, Syria, Bahrain and Malaysia.
The
status of religious freedom deteriorated in Eritrea, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal
and Bangladesh. In Eritrea, the government began actively applying a law that
prohibits the practice of “new religion,” and hundreds of
evangelical Christians have been imprisoned. In fact, Eritrea made the biggest
jump of any country in the Top 50, going from No. 34 in 2003 to No. 18 this
year. In India, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Bangladesh, the freedom to evangelize and
to change religions is coming under fire. Anti-conversion legislation has already
been implemented in several states in India, and attempts are being made to
introduce it in Sri Lanka.
The
World Watch List is based on evaluations and testimonies obtained by Open
Doors’ indigenous contacts, field workers and from members of the Persecuted
Church.
An
estimated 200 million Christians worldwide suffer interrogation, arrest and
even death for their faith in Christ, with another 200 to 400 million facing
discrimination and alienation.
Open Doors, founded almost 50 years ago by Brother Andrew,
can be contacted at 888-5-BIBLE-5 or go to www.odusa.org.
— ASSIST
News Service